martes, 21 de abril de 2015

Simple Past





We use the past simple to describe finished events in the past.

Example: * Yesterday I watched a great movie on TV.





There are regular and irregular verbs, for the way they form their past.

The regular verbs ended in “-ed”, for the past and past participle but changed in their pronunciation  /Id/, /t/, and /d/.  The two syllable regular verbs with the stress on the last syllable double the final consonant.
Example: clap – clapped        stop – stopped




The irregular verbs have their own form for past and past participle, and follow different rules for that.










Exercises

Get into this sites and develop the exercises.


a) Affirmative Sentences in Past Tense

b) Negative Sentences in Past Tense
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simple-past/exercises?05

c) Interrogative Sentences in Past Tense
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simple-past/exercises?06




Present Perfect



The present perfect simple expresses an action that is still going on or that stopped recently, but has an influence on the present. It puts emphasis on the result.

We use the present perfect when we talk about our experiences in the past and do not mention an exact time.
Example: I’ve been to Ecuador.
We may explain a present situation by saying what has happened. We do not mention an exact time.

    have/has(Aux.) + past participle
 
Example: Why are you late? I’ve lost my watch.
  • Forming the present perfect:
-          The movie has started (regular verb)
I’ve eaten ten pizzas!  (irregular verb)


Some conjunctions that may be used in Present Perfect, and how we used them. 





PRESENT PERFECT FORMS






Exercises 










No hay comentarios:

Publicar un comentario